B. Action in abatement
I. Requirements
1. In general
1 Where the testator has exceeded his or her testamentary freedom, those heirs who do not receive the full value of their statutory entitlement may sue to have the disposition abated to the permitted amount.
2 Clauses contained in testamentary dispositions relating to the entitlements of the statutory heirs are deemed merely to be instructions for divaiding the estate unless it is evident from the disposition that the testator intended otherwise.
B. Plant da reducziun
I. Premissas
1. En general
1 Sch’il testader ha surpassà sia cumpetenza da disponer, pon ils ertavels che na survegnan betg lur part obligatorica pretender che la disposiziun vegnia reducida sin la quota admissibla.
2 Sche la disposiziun cuntegna prescripziuns davart las parts dals ertavels legals, valan quellas mo sco simplas prescripziuns per parter l’ierta, nun che la disposiziun cuntegnia in’autra voluntad dal testader.
